Fair Housing

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It is the Department of Community Development's mission to promote nondiscrimination and ensure fair and equal housing opportunities for all; and to provide services and activities in a nondiscriminatory manner to affirmatively further fair housing.

Every person has the right to fair housing. This means that people have the right to own or rent a home without fear of discrimination. This is a fundamental right protected by state and federal fair housing laws.

Fair Housing Laws prohibit discrimination based on:

  • Race or Color
  • National Original or Ancestry
  • Religion
  • Gender
  • Sexual Orientation
  • Marital Status
  • Age / Familial Status (having children or being pregnant)
  • Mental or Physical Disability
  • Source of Income

What actions are prohibited? It is illegal for a landlord, seller, or lender to:

  • Refuse to rent housing.
  • Discourage a person from looking at an apartment.
  • Steer a person to a different apartment or home for sale.
  • Set different terms, conditions, or privileges, relating to the rental or purchase of a dwelling.
  • Tell a person that housing is not available for inspection, rental, or sale when the dwelling is available.
  • Refuse "reasonable accommodations" for a person with a disability.
  • Discriminate in the advertising of a house or apartment.
  • Treat people differently based on the source of their income.
  • Deny a loan or mortgage based on illegal discrimination.
  • Discriminate in the advertising of a house or apartment (I.E. "No Children" or "Adults Only")
  • Establish quotas based on ethnicity, gender, etc.
  • Rent or sell to only selected ethnic group(s).

Below you will find links to information on Equal Opportunity & Fair Housing.

Protection and remedies from illegal housing discrimination differ between Federal and California state laws.

Type of Discrimination Covered by California Fair Housing Laws Covered by United States (Federal) Fair Housing Laws
Age (40 and over) Yes Yes (Limited)
Ancestry Yes No
Color Yes Yes
Creed Yes No
Disability or Handicap (mental and physical) including HIV/AIDS Yes Yes
Families with Children Yes Yes
Gender Identity Yes No
Marital Status Yes Yes
Medical Condition Yes No
National Origin Yes Yes
Race Yes Yes
Religion Yes Yes
Sex Yes Yes
Sexual orientation Yes No
Source of Income/occupation Yes No
Other arbitrary discrimination Yes No

 

California Fair Housing Laws are investigated and enforced by the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH). To report illegal housing discrimination under California statutes, please refer to DFEH Housing Discrimination Forms.

United States (Federal) Fair Housing Laws are investigated and enforced by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). To report illegal housing discrimination under Federal laws, please refer to the HUD Housing Discrimination Complaint Form.

Federal Fair Housing Laws prohibit discrimination in the sale, rental, and financing of dwellings, and in other housing-related transactions, based on:

  • Race
  • Color
  • National Original
  • Religion
  • Sex
  • Familial Status (including children under the age of 18 living with parents of legal custodians, pregnant women, and people securing custody of children under the age of 18)
  • Handicap (disability)

More information regarding Federal Fair Housing Laws.